flag Albania Albania: Introdução

Capital: Tirana

Population

Total Population: 2,775,634
Natural Increase: -1.3%
Density: 103 Inhabitants/km²
Urban Population: 63.8%
Population of main cities: Tirana (418,500); Durres (113,300); Vlore (79,600); Elbasan (78,700); Shkoder (76,000); Fier (55,900); Korçë (51,200); Berat (36,500)
Ethnic Origins: Albanians about 83%, Greeks about 1%, others (including Vlach, Roma, Macedonian, Montenegrin, Egyptian and other unspecified groups) about 16%. (Institute of Statistics)
Official Language: Albanian
Other Languages Spoken: Greek, Vlach, Romani
Business Language(s): Albanian.
Religion: Muslims 70%, Albanian Orthodox Christians 20%, Roman Catholics 10%.
Literacy Rate: 98.7%

Local Time:

It is %T:%M %A In Tirana

Exchange Rate on :

National Currency: Albanian Lek (ALL)

Country Overview

Area: 28,750 km²
Type of State: Parliamentary, democratic and representative Republic.
Type of Economy: Lower-middle-income economy, Transition country.
An economy heavily dependent on agriculture.
HDI*: 0.733/1
HDI (World Rank): 85/188

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an Indicator Which Synthesizes Several Data Such as Life Expectancy, Level of Education, Professional Careers, Access to Culture etc.

Telecommunication

Telephone Code:
To call from Albania, dial 00
To call Albania, dial +355
Internet Suffix: .al
Telephone Lines: 9.7 per 100 Inhabitants
Internet Users: 54.7 per 100 Inhabitants
Access to Electricity: 100% of the Population

Foreign Trade in Figures

 
Foreign Trade Indicators 20182019202020212022
Imports of Goods (million USD) 5,9255,8975,5707,7188,399
Exports of Goods (million USD) 2,8702,7162,5063,5594,309
Imports of Services (million USD) 2,3092,3941,3431,9962,513
Exports of Services (million USD) 3,6213,8082,5524,1175,019

Source: WTO – World Trade Organisation, Latest data available.

 

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Latest Update: March 2024