flag Kazakhstan Kazakhstan: Introdução

Capital: Astana

Population

Total Population: 19,621,972
Natural Increase: 3.2%
Density: 7 Inhabitants/km²
Urban Population: 58.0%
Population of main cities: Almaty (1,977,100); Nur-Sultan (1,184,500); Shymkent (1,074,200); Aktobe (512,500); Karaganda (500,900); Taraz (363,000); Oskemen (335,400); Pavlodar (334,300); Semey (324,500)
Ethnic Origins: The population of Kazakhstan is distributed as follows: some 63% Kazakhs (Qazaq), Russians make up about 24%, Uzbeks are 3%, Ukrainians about 2% and other ethnic groups (including Germans, Tartars, Uyghurs) approximately 9%. (Republic of Kazakhstan Bureau of National statistics)
Official Language: Kazakh is the State language and Russian is the language for intercommunity communication.
Other Languages Spoken: English is still rather less spoken.
Business Language(s): Russian
Religion: Muslims 47% ; Orthodox Christians 44.2% ; Protestants 1.9% ; Others 6.9%.

Local Time:

It is %T:%M %A In Astana

Exchange Rate on :

National Currency: Kazakhstan Tenge (KZT)

Country Overview

Area: 2,724,900 km²
Type of State: Kazakhstan is a presidential republic.
Type of Economy: Lower-middle-income economy, Transition country.
Dependence on hydrocarbon exports.
HDI*: 0.788/1
HDI (World Rank): 56/188

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an Indicator Which Synthesizes Several Data Such as Life Expectancy, Level of Education, Professional Careers, Access to Culture etc.

Telecommunication

Telephone Code:
To call from Kazakhstan, dial 810
To call Kazakhstan, dial 7 and the city code.
Internet Suffix: .kz
Telephone Lines: 26.5 per 100 Inhabitants
Internet Users: 53.3 per 100 Inhabitants
Access to Electricity: 100% of the Population

Foreign Trade in Figures

 
Foreign Trade Indicators 20182019202020212022
Imports of Goods (million USD) 32,53437,75737,22241,17149,586
Exports of Goods (million USD) 60,95657,30946,44760,62584,663
Imports of Services (million USD) 12,08211,5418,4467,9079,416
Exports of Services (million USD) 7,3207,7545,2085,8877,923

Source: WTO – World Trade Organisation, Latest data available.

 

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Latest Update: March 2024